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Wildlife Removal: Humane Removal and Entry-Point Sealing

Thumping in the attic, a smell from the crawl space, a snake on the porch. Call Bastion Pest Pros any time and we’ll get a local wildlife removal specialist on it. The pro removes the animal humanely, seals the way in, and tells you what needs cleaning or repair.

  • 24/7 call line
  • Free to call
  • Local wildlife pros
  • Homes and businesses
  • What it isFinding how an animal got in, removing it (and any young) humanely, sealing entry points, and cleaning up what it left behind.
  • Typical cost (U.S. guide estimate)Most U.S. homeowners pay roughly $200–$640 for removal, with an average near $400 (Angi, 2026). Repairs and attic cleanup are extra.
  • How fast help arrivesCall to check same-day or next-day availability in your area. Mention right away if there’s been a bite, a bat in a bedroom or an animal loose in the living space.

Wildlife Removal at a Glance

Here’s the short version before you read the details. Every job is different, so the pro confirms each of these after the inspection.

  • What it isFinding how an animal got in, removing it (and any young) humanely, sealing entry points, and cleaning up what it left behind.
  • Typical cost (U.S. guide estimate)Most U.S. homeowners pay roughly $200–$640 for removal, with an average near $400 (Angi, 2026). Repairs and attic cleanup are extra.
  • How fast help arrivesCall to check same-day or next-day availability in your area. Mention right away if there’s been a bite, a bat in a bedroom or an animal loose in the living space.
  • How many visitsUsually two to four: inspection and setup, trap or one-way door checks, then sealing and a final check.

Which Animals Do Wildlife Pros Handle?

Wildlife pros deal with animals that rodent and insect treatments can’t touch. These are the calls that come up most, and where each animal usually ends up.

AnimalWhere it usually gets in or settlesMain concernLearn more
RaccoonsAttics, chimneys, under decksRoof damage, roundworm in droppings, rabiesRaccoon removal →
SquirrelsAttics, soffits, wall voidsChewed wiring, torn insulationSquirrel removal →
BatsAttic gaps, behind shutters, roof edgesRabies exposure, guano buildupBat removal →
SnakesGarages, crawl spaces, basements, yardsBites from venomous speciesSnake removal →
OpossumsUnder decks, sheds, crawl spacesDroppings, dead-animal odorCall (844) 442-2144 to check coverage in your area
SkunksUnder porches, slabs and shedsSpraying, rabies, diggingCall (844) 442-2144 to check coverage in your area
BirdsVents, chimneys, gutters, eavesBlocked vents, droppings, fire risk in dryer ventsCall (844) 442-2144 to check coverage in your area

Opossum, skunk and bird jobs are matched by area; the pro confirms method and price after inspection.

Rats and mice are handled differently, with traps, baits and sealing; see rodent control.

Signs You Have an Animal in the House

Animals leave clues long before you see them. Match what you notice to the table below and mention it on the call.

SignWhat it usually means
Heavy thumping or walking sounds at night in the atticRaccoon, often a mother with kits in spring
Scampering and rolling sounds at dawn and duskGray or fox squirrels
Light scratching or gliding sounds late at nightFlying squirrels
Squeaking at dusk, dark stains around a roof gapBats leaving to feed
Torn soffit, bent roof vent or pulled shinglesRaccoon or squirrel entry point
Shed skin in the garage or crawl spaceA snake has been living there
Strong musky smell under the porchSkunk den
Sweet, rotten smell from a wall or ceilingAn animal has died inside
Twigs, straw or feathers poking out of a ventBirds nesting
Holes dug along the foundation or lawn torn upSkunks, opossums or raccoons digging for grubs

Timing is a strong clue. Squirrels are active by day, while raccoons, flying squirrels and bats are mostly active at night.

Why Wildlife Problems Can’t Wait

A single animal rarely stays a single problem. These are the risks the pro is working to stop.

  • Rabies

    The CDC lists bats, raccoons, skunks and foxes as the wild animals that most often carry rabies in the U.S. Never handle them.

  • Raccoon roundworm

    Raccoon droppings can contain Baylisascaris eggs, which the CDC says can cause rare but severe infections, mostly in young children.

  • Fungal spores

    The CDC notes the fungus behind histoplasmosis spreads in bird and bat droppings mixed into soil, and people get sick by breathing in the spores.

  • Fire risk

    Squirrels chew wires, and birds pack nests into dryer and bath vents.

  • Roof and insulation damage

    Raccoons tear open roofs and flatten insulation. Urine and droppings soak in and smell.

  • More animals

    Spring brings babies. A mother that gets in during March can mean a family by May.

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How Wildlife Damage Builds Over Time

Damage grows in steps. Here’s how a typical attic case progresses when it’s left alone; the pace varies by animal and season.

  1. Stage 1

    Small gap at the roof edge

  2. Stage 2

    Nest in insulation

  3. Stage 3

    Young animals, droppings, chewed wire

  4. After

    Animal gone, gap sealed with metal, fresh insulation

Illustration. Every home is different.
  1. First entry

    An animal finds a loose vent or gap and starts using the attic at night

  2. Settling in

    A nest is built in the insulation; droppings collect in one area

  3. Young arrive

    Young are born; noise grows; urine soaks insulation and drywall

  4. Left for months

    Wires chewed, ducts torn, odor in living spaces, more entry holes

  5. After the job

    Animals out, gaps sealed, soiled insulation removed and replaced

The earlier the call, the more likely the fix is removal and sealing rather than removal, sealing and a full attic restoration.

DIY vs Calling a Wildlife Pro

Some homeowners try a rented trap first. Here’s how that compares with a wildlife professional.

 DIYWildlife pro
Finds every entry pointOften misses someFull roofline and foundation check
Handles mothers and young correctlyRisk of orphaned babies in wallsPlans removal around young
Knows your state’s trapping and release rulesUsually notShould, since rules vary by state
Safe around rabies-vector animalsNoTrained and equipped
Seals entry with chew-proof materialsOften uses foam or wood, which animals chew throughMetal mesh, flashing, sealed vent covers
Cleanup of droppings and insulationExposure riskProtective gear and proper disposal

The most common DIY mistake is sealing a hole while an animal, or its young, is still inside. It either chews a new hole or dies in the wall.

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What the Wildlife Inspection Covers

A good inspection answers three questions: what animal, how it got in, and what it damaged. Expect the pro to check these areas.

  • Roofline: vents, soffits, fascia, ridge caps, roof-to-wall joints and chimney
  • Attic: nests, droppings, latrines, tunnels in insulation, chewed wires and ducts
  • Foundation: gaps, crawl space vents, holes under porches, decks and slabs
  • Utility openings: gaps around pipes, AC lines, cables and dryer vents
  • Trees and plants: branches touching the roof, vines on walls
  • Signs of young: sounds, nest size and time of year

You should leave with the animal identified, every entry point listed, a removal plan, and a written price.

Wildlife Removal Methods Compared

Pros pick the method that fits the animal, the season and your state’s rules. Many jobs combine two or three.

MethodHow it worksBest forTimePrep
One-way exclusion doorAnimal can leave but can’t get back inSquirrels, raccoons, bats (with bat-specific devices)Several nights; some states set minimumsClear access to the entry point
Live trappingAnimal is caught in a cage trap and handled under state rulesRaccoons, opossums, skunksUntil caught; checked oftenKeep pets away from traps
Hand removalPro removes animals or young directlySnakes, baby raccoons, trapped birdsOften the same visitNote where the animal was seen
Exclusion and sealingEntry points closed with metal mesh, flashing and capsEvery job, after animals are outDepends on the number of gapsLadder access to roof and eaves
Habitat changesRemove food, cover, and easy roof accessSnakes, skunks, opossumsOngoingYard work, often by the homeowner
Attic restorationRemove droppings and soiled insulation, sanitize, re-insulateLong-term infestationsQuoted with the jobClear the attic access

Ask why a method was chosen and what happens to the animal afterward. A good pro answers both plainly.

How Humane Removal and One-Way Exclusion Work

Humane removal means getting the animal out without needless harm and without leaving young behind. Exclusion is the step that makes repeat visits less likely.

  • Eviction over killing

    One-way doors let animals leave on their own.

  • Families stay together

    Pros time removal around young, or remove the young by hand so the mother can move them.

  • No poisons for wildlife

    Poisoned animals can die inside walls.

The exclusion sequence, adjusted for each species

  1. Find every opening.

    Animals often have a main entry plus a few backups.

  2. Seal the backups first.

    Leave only the main entry open.

  3. Install a one-way door

    on the main entry so animals can exit but not return.

  4. Wait and watch.

    The pro checks for activity over several nights.

  5. Remove the door and seal the last hole

    with chew-proof material.

  6. Final check

    for new chewing or noise.

Cheap foam and wood patches don’t hold. Raccoons and squirrels chew or pull through them, which is why pros use metal.

What Happens When You Call

One call gets things moving. You don’t need to research companies or work out who handles which animal.

  1. Step 1

    Call (844) 442-2144

    The line is open 24/7.

  2. Step 2

    Tell us what you’re hearing or seeing

    Which animal if you know, where in the home, and how long it’s been going on.

  3. Step 3

    A local wildlife pro follows up

    Call to check same-day or next-day availability in your area. The steps are also laid out on how to get service.

  4. Step 4

    The pro inspects and quotes

    You get a written price before any work starts.

  5. Step 5

    Removal, sealing and cleanup

    The pro explains how many visits it takes.

Call line open 24/7

Start with step 1. It’s free.

Calling costs nothing. You only pay the pest control company if you book the service they quote.

Call (844) 442-2144

Ask about same-day or next-day availability

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How to Prepare for the Wildlife Visit

A little prep makes the inspection quicker and safer for everyone.

  • Write down when you hear noises and where
  • Take photos of droppings, damage or the animal from a safe distance
  • Clear a path to the attic hatch and crawl space door
  • Keep pets inside and away from the area
  • Don’t block the hole the animal uses; trapped animals cause more damage
  • Don’t touch droppings or nesting material
  • Note anyone who may have touched a bat or wild animal, and tell the pro

After Removal: What to Expect

Removal is usually spread across several visits. Here’s a typical sequence; the pro sets the actual schedule.

  1. First visit

    Inspection, quote, backup holes sealed, door or traps set

  2. Check visits

    Pro checks traps or door activity on a schedule

  3. Sealing visit

    Animals out; final entry point sealed

  4. Cleanup

    Attic cleanup and insulation work if needed

  5. Follow-up visit

    Check for any new activity

Some noise right after the door goes in is normal. Tell the pro if it continues.

Dead animal in a wall or attic: tell the pro where the smell is strongest. Removal is quoted separately; Angi lists a typical $150–$250, depending on how easily the carcass can be reached.

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Attic Cleanup and Insulation Damage

Animals in the attic leave more than a hole. Droppings, urine and nesting material soak into insulation, which then needs to come out.

DamageWhat it looks likeUsual fix
Soiled insulationFlattened, stained or tunneled insulation; odorRemove affected insulation, sanitize, re-insulate
Latrine areasPiles of droppings in one spot (raccoons)Careful removal with protective gear
Guano buildupDark piles under a bat roostRemoval, sanitizing, sometimes drywall repair
Chewed wiresBare copper, chewed insulation on cablesInspection by a licensed electrician
Torn ductsCrushed or ripped HVAC ductsHVAC repair
Stained ceilingsYellow or brown spots below the atticDrywall repair after the source is fixed

Ask the pro for photos of the attic so you can see the damage yourself before agreeing to cleanup.

How Much Does Wildlife Removal Cost?

Prices vary by animal, access and how long the animal has been there. These are typical U.S. ranges from Angi’s published 2026 cost guides, not Bastion quotes.

Most common rangeAbout $200–$640
Raccoon removal$400–$600
Squirrel removal$200–$600
Bat removal$230–$700
Snake removal$130–$600
Opossum removal$250–$500
Skunk removal$300–$600
Bird removal$100–$300
Attic cleanup$200–$1,500
Insulation replacement$1,100–$2,700
Bat guano cleanup$600–$8,500
Dead animal removal$150–$250
$0$2,500$5,000$7,500$10,000

Sources: Angi wildlife removal and snake removal cost guides, 2026.

Show as a table
ServiceTypical cost
Wildlife removal, national averageAbout $400
Most common rangeAbout $200–$640
Raccoon removal$400–$600
Squirrel removal$200–$600
Bat removal$230–$700
Snake removal$130–$600
Opossum removal$250–$500
Skunk removal$300–$600
Bird removal$100–$300
Attic cleanup$200–$1,500
Insulation replacement$1,100–$2,700
Bat guano cleanup$600–$8,500
Dead animal removal$150–$250
 One-time removalOngoing protection
Best forOne animal, one entry pointWooded lots, lakefront homes, repeat problems
What’s includedRemoval, sealing, a follow-up checkPeriodic roofline checks and repairs
CostQuoted per jobVaries by provider
WarrantyMany providers warranty their sealing work; askOften bundled with the plan

One-time removal vs ongoing protection: Most wildlife jobs are one-time, but some properties keep attracting animals.

Ask what the sealing warranty covers. A new hole in a different spot may not be included.

What changes the price
The animal
Number of entry points
Roof height and pitch
Young present
Number of visits
Cleanup and repair

Wildlife Laws: Trapping and Relocation Vary by State

Wildlife is regulated by each state, not just by common sense. What’s legal in one state can be illegal next door.

RuleHow it varies
Who can trapSome states let homeowners trap on their own land; others require a licensed or permitted operator
Wildlife vs pest licensingNuisance-wildlife permits are separate from structural pest control licenses. Florida’s FWC, for example, does not license nuisance wildlife trappers, though some removal activities need permits
RelocationSome states ban moving certain animals; Colorado bars relocating skunks under state health laws
Distance limitsWhere relocation is allowed, limits apply; Colorado sets 2 miles for raccoons and 10 for tree squirrels
Holding timeIndiana requires a trapped nuisance raccoon to be released or euthanized within 24 hours
Protected speciesMany bats, some snakes and most native birds are protected
BirdsFederal law protects most native birds and their active nests; house sparrows, starlings and pigeons are not federally protected

Wildlife rules vary by state; the specialist should follow your state’s rules and hold any permits it requires. If you’re unsure, check your state wildlife agency before trapping anything.

Wildlife Activity by Season

Animal problems follow the calendar. Knowing the season helps the pro plan around young animals.

  • Late winter (Jan–Mar)

    Squirrels and raccoons look for den sites; mating season

  • Spring (Mar–May)

    Babies in attics and chimneys; most raccoon kits born April–May

  • Summer (Jun–Aug)

    Bat maternity colonies; snakes most active; second squirrel litters

  • Fall (Sep–Nov)

    Animals move indoors for winter; bats can usually be excluded once young can fly

  • Winter (Dec)

    Flying squirrels group up in attics; raccoons den in chimneys

In warm states, snakes and some wildlife stay active most of the year.

Common Nuisance Wildlife by Region

Your region shapes which animals show up. Here’s a general guide.

RegionAnimals pros see most
Northeast & Mid-AtlanticRaccoons, gray and flying squirrels, bats, skunks
SoutheastRaccoons, squirrels, bats, opossums, snakes including copperheads and cottonmouths
Texas & Gulf CoastRaccoons, opossums, rattlesnakes, bats, squirrels
MidwestRaccoons, squirrels, bats, skunks
SouthwestRattlesnakes, bats, pack rats, skunks
West CoastRaccoons, squirrels, skunks, opossums, bats
Mountain WestSquirrels, skunks, raccoons, rattlesnakes
  • West
  • Mountain
  • Midwest
  • Northeast
  • South Central
  • Southeast
General guide; local conditions vary.

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Wildlife Prevention Checklist

Once the animal is gone, these steps make your home less attractive to the next one.

Roof and attic

  • Cap the chimney with a sturdy, secured cap
  • Cover roof and gable vents with metal screening
  • Repair loose soffits, fascia and shingles

Yard

  • Trim tree branches back from the roof
  • Use locking lids on trash cans
  • Bring pet food and bird seed in at night
  • Clear brush piles, woodpiles and debris near the house

Foundation and decks

  • Close gaps under decks, porches and sheds with buried mesh
  • Screen crawl space vents
  • Seal gaps around pipes and utility lines

Myths vs Facts About Nuisance Animals

A lot of wildlife advice online is wrong or outdated. Here’s what holds up.

  • MythMothballs or ammonia will drive animals out
    FactThey rarely work and can be unsafe to breathe in a home
  • MythLoud music or lights will make them leave
    FactRaccoons may move briefly but usually return
  • MythTrap and move it anywhere
    FactRelocation is restricted in many states, and moved animals often struggle
  • MythIf you seal the hole, the problem is solved
    FactNot if an animal or its young are still inside
  • MythAn animal out during the day has rabies
    FactNot necessarily; mothers forage by day in spring, but keep your distance
  • MythSnakes chase people
    FactMost snakes avoid people and bite when handled or stepped on

Homes, Rentals and Businesses

Wildlife problems look different depending on the property. Here’s what matters for each.

WhoCommon problemsGood to know
HomeownersAttic animals, chimney raccoons, snakes in garagesCheck whether your policy covers animal damage; coverage varies
RentersNoise in ceilings, animals under the unitReport it to the landlord in writing
LandlordsAnimals between units, roof entryFix entry points fast; damage spreads to other units
BusinessesBirds at entrances, animals in storage or roof spacesAsk about commercial pest control
HOAsShared roofs, common areas, pondsOne plan for shared structures

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Questions to Ask the Wildlife Pro

These questions tell you quickly whether the pro knows the job. Good answers are specific.

  • 1

    Which wildlife permits does this job need here, and do you hold them?

    Some states require a separate wildlife or nuisance animal permit.

  • 2

    What animal is it, and how did it get in?

    Ask to see the entry points.

  • 3

    Are there young, and how will you handle them?

  • 4

    What happens to the animal after it’s caught?

    The answer should match state law.

  • 5

    What materials will you use to seal entry points?

  • 6

    How many visits are included in the price?

  • 7

    Is cleanup and insulation work included or separate?

  • 8

    What does your warranty cover, and for how long?

Why Call Bastion About an Animal Problem

Finding a wildlife specialist usually means a few calls to companies that only do insects. One call to Bastion skips that.

  • One number for any animal.

    Raccoon, bat or snake, you don’t need to know who handles what.

  • 24/7 call line.

    Animals get loud at night, and bites and bats in bedrooms can’t wait until morning.

  • Calls routed by animal and area.

    Tell us what you’re hearing, and the call goes to a local pro who handles that animal where you live.

  • Typical U.S. cost ranges.

    Use them as a starting point for questions; the pro sets the quote after inspecting.

Permit tip: Wildlife work may fall under a wildlife permit rather than a pest control license. Ask which one applies and confirm it with your state wildlife agency before work starts.

Wildlife Removal by state

Local guides with state rules, seasonal timing and licensed providers near you.

Wildlife Removal FAQs

Can I trap and move the animal myself?

It depends on your state. Some allow homeowners to trap on their own land, while others restrict trapping or relocation, so check your state wildlife agency first.

Will the pro kill the animal?

Most jobs use one-way doors or live traps. What happens after capture depends on the species and state law; ask the pro before work starts.

How long does wildlife removal take?

It usually takes several short visits. Bats, young animals and large roofs can take longer, and the pro sets the schedule after inspection.

What should I do if I find a bat in my bedroom?

Don’t release it or touch it bare-handed. The CDC advises contacting your health department or a doctor about any possible bat contact, including waking up with a bat in the room.

What if someone was bitten or scratched?

For a wildlife bite or scratch, see a doctor promptly. Call 911 for a snakebite or any severe injury.

Does homeowners insurance cover wildlife damage?

Sometimes. Coverage varies by policy and by animal, so check yours and keep the pro’s inspection report and photos.

Is it dangerous to clean droppings myself?

It can be. Raccoon droppings can carry roundworm eggs, and bird and bat droppings can carry fungal spores, so cleanup is best done with protective gear.

Why do I still hear noise after removal?

Some noise is normal while the door works. Ongoing noise can mean a second entry or young left behind, so call the pro back.

Do you handle animals other than these?

Calls also come in for opossums, skunks, birds and more. Call (844) 442-2144 and we’ll check who covers that animal in your area.

Didn’t see your question?

Call and ask. The line is open 24/7 and calling is free.

Have this ready
  • Your ZIP code
  • What you’re seeing and where
  • How long it’s been going on

No obligation to book.

Keep pests out. Get help fast.

Hearing Something in the Attic Tonight?

The longer an animal stays, the more damage and cleanup there can be. Call now and get a local wildlife pro on it.

Call now (844) 442-2144
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